Lolomi laupapa matagaluega have many uses in technology. Ae ui i lea, e sili atu le tau-aoga e fai ai suʻesuʻega aʻo leʻi see atu i falegaosimea PCB. PCB prototype boards faʻatagaina ia manatu e faʻamaonia le taugofie aʻo leʻi faia se kopi lolomiga atoa.

I lenei tusitusiga, o le a tatou ufiufi ai ituaiga eseese avanoa ma faʻafefea ona faʻaaoga PCB prototype laupapa e fuafua ai mulimuli matagaluega laupapa fuafuaga.

Faʻafefea ona faʻaaoga le PCB prototype board

Before you can learn more about how to use A PCB prototype board, you must understand the different types of prototype boards available.

Perforated plate

Performance boards are one of the available types of prototype boards. Lenei vaega ua lauiloa foi o le “per-hole pad” mamanu, lea e tofu ai ma ona lava conductor pad faia i le ‘apamemea. Faʻaaogaina o lenei tulaga, oe mafai ona faʻataʻitaʻi solder soʻotaga i le va o pads taʻitasi. I se faʻaopopoga, oe mafai ona uaea i le va o pads i luga o perforated ipu.

The strip plate

Pei o isi masani PCBS prototype, ole plugboard e iai foʻi lona eseʻesega faʻatulagaina pu. Instead of a single conductor pad for each perforation, copper strips run parallel to the length of the circuit board to connect the holes, hence the name. O nei fasi pepa suia uaea e mafai foi ona e motusia.

Both types of PCB prototypes work well on the planning board. Talu ai ua maeʻa fesoʻotaʻi uaea apamemea, o laupapa faʻapitoa e lelei foi mo le fuafuaina faigofie o taʻamilosaga. Po o le a lava le auala, oe o le a faʻaaogaina le prototype plate welding ma prototype plate wire e faʻataʻitaʻia ai ni laupapa ono.

O lea ua e sauni e aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i le faʻaogaina o le prototype board design i se faʻamatalaga auiliili.

fuafuaga

Even if you know how to use a PCB prototype board, you don’t want to jump right into prototyping. E ui lava o faʻataʻitaʻiga laupapa e sili atu le taugofie nai lo lolomi laupapa taʻamilosaga, latou i ai lava i se sili atu anagata faʻatulagaina. Ae e te leʻi amata tuu ni vaega, e tatau ona faʻaalu sina taimi i le vaega fuafuaina e maua ai ni faʻaiuga sili mo oe lava.

O se auala tuʻusaʻo e amata ai o le faʻaaogaina lea o se matagaluega o loʻo fuafuaina fuafuaga i luga o se komepiuta. O ia polokalama e avatua ia te oe le filifiliga e vaʻaia ai le faʻataʻamilosaga ae e leʻi tuʻuina i lalo ni vaega. Manatua o nisi polokalame e galulue faʻatasi ma le Perf ma le Stripboard, ae o isi e naʻo le tasi le ituaiga, ia e fuafua e faʻatau prototype laupapa faʻatatau.

Afai e te manaʻo e faʻaaoga se laʻititi numera fofo, e mafai foʻi ona e faʻaaogaina le sikuea pepa mo le faʻataʻitaʻiga o le laupapa. O le manatu o nofoaga uma e kolosi ai laina o se pu i le laupapa. E mafai ona tusia ata ma uaea. If stripper boards are used, it is also helpful to indicate where you plan to interrupt the stripper.

Digital programs allow you to edit ideas faster, but hand-drawn content can help you target projects in different ways. Poʻo le a lava le auala, aua le lafoa le fuafuaga, aua e mafai ona sefe taimi ma taumafaiga pe a fausia se Protoboard.

Tipiina prototype laupapa

Faatasi ai ma se Protoboard, oe ono le manaʻomia se atoa laupepa. Talu ai ona o laupapa e ono eseese i le tele, oe ono manaʻomia e tipi se tasi. Faʻaeteete, peitaʻi, o lenei gaioiga e mafai ona faigata.

Vaega o le mafuaʻaga ona o mea i luga o le prototype board. O le mamanu masani lava laminates le pepa ma se resin e tetee soldering vevela, lea e aoga tele pe a e ulufale i lenei tulaga. O le faʻaletonu o lenei resin e mafai ona faigofie ona gagauina le amataga ipu, o lea e sili ai le faʻaeteete faʻaopoopo.

O se tasi o auala sili ona lelei ma saʻo e tipi ai se laupapa faʻataʻitaʻi o le faʻaaogaina lea o le pule ma le naifi maʻai. E mafai ona e faʻaaogaina le pito e fai ma taʻiala e tipi laina i le mea e te manaʻo ai e tipi le laupapa. Repeat on the other side, then place the prototype board on the edge of a flat surface such as a table. Ona mafai lea ona e uʻuina lelei le laupapa e tusa ma au lava maka.

Experts suggest that a cleaner fracture can be obtained by marking along the position of the hole in the board, because there is no such stable prototype board that can break and break easily.

E mafai ona faʻaaogaina ili faʻili ma isi mea faigaluega faʻaili, ae o mea faigaluega nei e tele atu e faʻaleagaina ai le prototype board i le gaioiga.

Bread board to strip board

Afai na e faia se galuega i luga o se prototype PCB, oe masalo ua e tau atu i se laupapa falaoa. O nei prototype boards e lelei mo le atiaʻeina o tisaini aua e mafai ona e minoi ma suia vaega e fausia ai ni fuafuaga. E mafai foi ona toe faʻaaogaina laupapa falaoa.

I lenei tulaga, o le vaega faʻatulagaina mafai ona ave i se fasi laupapa mo nisi faʻataʻitaʻiga. I se faʻaopopoga, lipine ma perforated prototype laupapa e faʻatapulaʻaina ona e mafai ona e faia sili faʻafesoʻotaʻi fesoʻotaʻiga. Afai e te fuafua e alu ese mai le laupapa falaoa i le stripper laupapa, oe mafai ona fesoasoani faʻatau se faʻatonutonu tutusa fasipepa laupapa pe faʻatamaʻila stripper laupapa faʻailoga.

Afai e te manaʻo i taimi le tumau matagaluega ia i ai se sili atu ona malosi ma tumau faʻatulagaina, fesiitaʻi vaega mai le falaoa i le stripper laupapa o se tasi o le sili ona faigofie auala.

Tipi le fasipepa faʻailoga

E pei ona taʻua muamua, lipine-laupapa PCBS i ai fasi ‘apamemea i le pito i lalo e avea o ni fesoʻotaʻiga. Peitai, e te le manaʻomia e fesoʻotaʻi uma vaega i taimi uma, o lea e te manaʻomia ai ona gagau nei tapulaʻa.

O le mea e lelei ai, pau lau mea e fai o le vili. Pau lau mea e fai o le ave o le 4mm drill bit ma oomi le nib i luga o le pu e te manaʻo e momotu. Faatasi ai ma sina mimilo ma le mamafa, mafai ona vavae ese le ‘apamemea e fausia ai se pa puipui. A o e aʻoaʻo pe faʻafefea ona faʻaaoga se laupapa taʻimua o le PCB prototype board, ia maitauina o le apamemea o loʻo i itu uma e lua.

Afai e te manaʻo i se mea e sili atu lona alualu i luma nai lo sina tulaga masani, oe mafai ona faʻaaogaina mea faigaluega patino e motusia nei fesoʻotaʻiga, ae o le auala DIY galue tutusa foi.

faaiuga

O le iloa o afea ma faʻafefea ona faʻaaoga prototype boards o se taua tele tomai mo soʻo se tasi e manaʻo e mamanuina ma suʻesuʻe laupapa laupapa e aunoa ma le tau o le lolomiina. Ma prototype laupapa, oe mafai ona faia ni laa sili agai i le faʻamaeʻaina o lau oloa.