What is the difference between PCB and FPC?

Tištěný spoj (PCB), Printed circuit board (PCB), Printed circuit board (PWB), Printed circuit board (PCB), Printed circuit board (PWB), Printed circuit board PCB board is the support body of electronic components, and there are metal conductors on the PCB board as the circuit connecting electronic components. PCB board generally with FR-4 (FR-4 is a flame resistant material grade code, this specification of resin material after burning state must be able to self-extinguishing) as the base material, can not be bent, can not be flexed.

ipcb

PCB board is generally used in some places that do not need to bend and have relatively hard strength, such as computer, mobile phone and other electronic products motherboard.

FPC is a Flexible Printed Circuit board, or FPC for short. In Chinese, FPC board can also be called flexible circuit board, soft circuit board, soft circuit board, flexible circuit board, soft board, etc., is a special PCB board.

FPC board has the characteristics of light weight, thin thickness, soft, flexible, it can be used in mobile phones, laptops, PDAs, digital cameras, LCD screens and many other products.

Relative to “hard board”, FPC board is called soft board, full name “flexural circuit board”. FPC board generally uses PI as the base material, which is flexible and can be bent and flexed.

Due to the advantages of flexibility, FPC boards are generally used in applications where repeated flexing is required. At present, FPC can be applied more widely in the smart phone industry based on its own characteristics.

FPC board is not only a circuit board that can be flexed, but also an important design way of connecting three-dimensional circuit structure. Three-dimensional structure can be combined with other electronic product design to build many different applications. Therefore, although FPC board belongs to a subset of PCB board, it is very different from traditional PCB board.

PCB board is planar in general condition unless the line is made into a three-dimensional structure in the way of filling film glue. In order to make full use of three-dimensional space, such as mobile phones, where internal space is at a premium, FPC boards are a good solution.