Yintoni ibhili yezixhobo (BOM)?

I-bill of materials (BOM) luludwe lwemathiriyeli ekrwada, amacandelo, kunye namalungu afunekayo ukwenza imveliso ethile yokugqibela. Ibandakanya ubukhulu becala inombolo, igama kunye nobungakanani. Isenokuba negama lomenzi okanye umboneleli, ezinye iikholamu zokusebenza, kunye necandelo lezimvo. Eli likhonkco eliphambili phakathi komthengi kunye nomvelisi, kwaye libonelela ngolwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga nento yokuthenga. Ukuba ufuna ukuvelisa iimveliso ngaphakathi kwintlangano yakho, unokuzinikezela kumasebe angaphakathi.

Kutheni i-BOM ibalulekile I-PCB Assembly?

Ukuyila iPCB kwaye emva koko udibanise iiPCB ezininzi kunzima kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugcwalise ulwazi ngokuchanekileyo. Nazi ezinye izizathu zokubaluleka kwe-BOM:

Uluhlu lulungele kakhulu, ngoko uyazi kakuhle ukuba zeziphi izixhobo onazo, ubuninzi, kunye neendawo eziseleyo ozifunayo.

Kwakhona iqikelela inani labasebenzi abafunekayo kwindibano ethile ngokusekelwe kumacandelo athengiweyo.

I-BOM inceda ukucwangcisa okuchanekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

I-BOM iyadingeka ukuphononongwa, inceda ukulandelela iinxalenye ezithengiweyo kunye neenxalenye ezikhoyo kwi-inventory.

Ukufumana ngokuchanekileyo amalungu owafunayo okanye amalungu enziwe ngumenzi othile kubalulekile.

Ukuba ayifumaneki, unokuxoxa kwaye unike ezinye iindlela ngokukhawuleza.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usenza iBOM

Ukuba ufumana iodolo yamacandelo angama-50 ePCB kumenzi wezinto zombane ezithengwayo, kufuneka uqwalasele la manqaku alandelayo xa usenza iBOM:

Ayingombono ulungileyo ukuqwalasela ubungakanani obupheleleyo ocinga ukuba ufuna (50 amalungu ePCB ngexesha).

Endaweni yoko, qwalasela icandelo lePCB, fumana uhlobo lwePCB kunye namacandelo afunekayo, kwaye dwelisa kuphela ulwazi oluneenkcukacha lwamalungu ecandelo.

Vumela iqela lakho leenjineli ukuba libone zonke iindawo ezifunekayo.

Thumela uluhlu kubathengi bakho ukuze baqinisekise.

Phantse rhoqo, unokufuna ii-BOM ezininzi.

Emva kweengxoxo zokugqibela kunye neqela lakho kunye nabathengi, misela i-BOM.

I-BOM kufuneka iphendule imibuzo ethi “nini”, “yintoni” kunye “njani” imibuzo enxulumene neprojekthi ibalulekile.

Ke ngoko, ungaze wenze i-BOM ngokukhawuleza, kuba kulula ukuphosa ezinye iindawo okanye ukukhankanya ubungakanani obungalunganga. Oku kuya kubangela inani elikhulu le-imeyile ezibuyela emva naphambili kunye nexesha lemveliso elichithiweyo. Uninzi lweenkampani zibonelela ngefomathi ye-BOM, kwaye kulula ukuyizalisa. Nangona kunjalo, ukongeza kwi-BOM, kubalulekile ukuba izinto zakho zePCB zichaneke kwaye zisebenze kakuhle. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukujongana nabavelisi becandelo elithembekileyo le-PCB kunye nababoneleli beenkonzo.