PCB Ukubonisa prototyping yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuvelisa ibhodi yesekethe eshicilelweyo (PCB). Inokwenziwa ngeenkqubo ezimbini zokuvelisa-zasekhaya nezaselunxwemeni. Ukuyila i-PCB yenkqubo yemveliso enye kulula. Kodwa ngokudityaniswa kwehlabathi kunye nokwahluka kwamashishini, iimveliso zingenziwa nangababoneleli bolwandle. Ke kwenzeka ntoni xa uyilo oluqinileyo nolubhetyebhetye lwe-PCB kufuneka lutshintshe ukusuka kwinkqubo yokuvelisa yasekhaya iye kude nonxweme? Lo ngumceli mngeni kuye nawuphi na umenzi wesekethe oguqukayo oqinileyo.

Iingxaki zotshintsho kuyilo lwePCB

Eyona ngxaki inkulu ejongene neeprototypes zasekhaya iya kuba ziishedyuli zokuhanjiswa okuxineneyo. Kodwa xa uthumela iinkcukacha zoyilo lwe-PCB kunye neeprototypes kubavelisi bolwandle, uya kuba nemibuzo emininzi. Oku kunokubandakanya “Ngaba sinokutshintsha enye into ngenye?” “Okanye” Singabutshintsha ubungakanani bephedi okanye umngxunya?

Ukuphendula le mibuzo kungathatha ixesha kunye nomzamo, onokuthi unciphise ukuvelisa kunye namaxesha okuhambisa. Ukuba inkqubo yokuvelisa iyakhawuleziswa, umgangatho wemveliso unokuthotywa.

Ukunciphisa imiba yenguqu

Ezi ngxaki zikhankanywe apha ngasentla ziqhelekile kutshintsho lwePCB. Nangona zingenakupheliswa, zinokuncitshiswa. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo kufuneka zijolise koku:

Khetha umthengisi ofanelekileyo: Jonga ukhetho xa ufuna umthengisi. Ungazama abavelisi ngezixhobo zasekhaya nezangaphandle. Unokujonga kwakhona abavelisi basekhaya abasebenza rhoqo nezixhobo zonxweme. Oku kunokunciphisa izithintelo kunye nokukhawulezisa imveliso.

Amanyathelo okwenziwa kwangaphambili kwemveliso: Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokusebenza nomenzi-mveliso onamancedo asekhaya nangaselunxwemeni, unxibelelwano ngumba ophambili kwinkqubo yotshintsho. Nazi ezinye zezisombululo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe:

N Nje ukuba izinto zokuvelisa kunye neenkcukacha zichongiwe, ulwazi lunokuthunyelwa kwiindawo zonxweme kwangaphambili. Ukuba iinjineli zinayo nayiphi na imibuzo, banokuzisombulula ngaphambi kokuba kuqale inkqubo yokuvelisa.

N Unokwabela umenzi ukuba aqonde amandla kunye nokukhethwa kwezi zixhobo zimbini. Emva koko unokwenza ingxelo eneengcebiso ngezinto, iipaneli, kunye nendlela yokuhlangabezana nevolumu.

L Vumela abavelisi ukuba baseke amajelo onxibelelwano: abavelisi basekhaya nabangaphandle banokunikezela ngolwazi malunga namandla abo, ukusebenza, ukuthanda izinto, njl. Oku kuvumela abavelisi ababini ukuba basebenze kunye ukuthenga izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezinto zokugqiba imveliso ngexesha.

L Ukuthengwa kwezixhobo ezifunekayo: Olunye ukhetho kukuba abenzi bolwandle bathenge izixhobo kunye nezinto ezivela kubavelisi basekhaya ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuqina kweebhodi zesekethe eziguqukayo. Oku kuvumela abathengisi elunxwemeni ukuba bahlangabezane neemfuno zevolumu epheleleyo ngelixa benciphisa ixesha elifunekayo lokudlulisa ulwazi kunye noqeqesho.