Don rage girman Majalisar PCB farashin tsari da haɓaka ingancin samfur, an gabatar da masana’antun masana’antun PCB a cikin ‘yan shekarun nan, fasahar haɗaɗɗun masana’antu (CIM) tsakanin tsarin ƙirar CAD da layin taron PCB don kafa haɗin bayanan bayanai da rabawa, rage lokacin juyawa daga ƙira zuwa masana’antu, don tabbatar da haɗin gwiwar sarrafa tsarin sarrafa samfuran lantarki, Don haka, ana iya samun samfuran lantarki tare da ƙarancin farashi, babban inganci da babban aminci.

Haɗa CIM da PCB

A cikin masana’antar PCBA, CIM tsarin bayanai ne na masana’antu ba tare da takarda ba dangane da cibiyar sadarwar kwamfuta da rumbun adana bayanai, wanda zai iya inganta inganci, iya aiki da fitowar taron kewaye. Zai iya sarrafawa da saka idanu kayan aikin layin taro kamar injin buga allo, injin rarraba, injin SMT, injin saka, kayan gwaji da wurin aikin gyara. Yawanci yana da ayyuka masu zuwa:

1. Mafi mahimmancin aikin CIM shine haɗin CAD/CAM don gane canjin atomatik na bayanan CAD zuwa bayanan masana’anta da ake buƙata ta kayan aikin samarwa, wato don gane shirye -shiryen atomatik kuma cikin sauƙin gane canjin samfur. Canje -canje ga samfurin ana nuna su ta atomatik a cikin shirye -shiryen injin, bayanan gwaji, da takaddun bayanai ba tare da yin shirin kowane naúrar ba, wanda ke nufin canjin samfur wanda ya ɗauki awanni ko ma kwanaki yanzu ana iya aiwatar da shi cikin mintuna.

2, yana ba da kayan aikin kera da ƙira, ta hanyar sashen ƙira zuwa fayil ɗin CAD don nazarin kera, zai kasance ya saba wa ƙa’idodin ƙa’idodin matsalar SMT ga ƙirar tsarin, haɓaka ƙirar injiniya tare da tsarin masana’antu, haɓaka ƙirar ƙimar nasara, kayan aikin gwaji na iya ba wa mai ƙira cikakken adadin rahoton bincike mai auna, Taimaka injiniyan ci gaba don kammala gyaran da ake buƙata kafin samarwa.

3. Shirya jadawalin samarwa da haɓaka haɓaka da haɓaka taro ta hanyar cikakken bincike da la’akari da sigogi kamar samfuran da za a haɗa, ƙimar zama na injin da buƙatun sake zagayowar samarwa. Ana iya amfani da CIM don jadawalin gajeren lokaci na gaggawa ko don yin la’akari da dabarun aiki na dogon lokaci.

4. Daidaitawa da haɓaka tsari na layin samarwa. Babban fasali na CIM shine cimma nasarar haɓaka taro ta hanyar daidaita kayan aiki ta atomatik, rarrabuwa, rarrabawa da haɓaka abubuwan haɗin, da saurin kayan aiki, wanda zai iya rarraba sassan ga injunan da suka dace ko yin amfani da tsarin taron jagora.

A taƙaice, THE CIM na iya sa ido kan dukkan tsarin taro da matsayin ingancin samfur. Idan akwai matsala, CIM na iya ba da bayani ga mai aiki ko injiniyan aiwatarwa kuma yana nuna ainihin inda matsalar take. Kayan aikin ƙididdigar ƙididdiga suna kamawa da nazarin bayanai yayin samarwa a cikin ainihin lokaci, maimakon jiran a samar da rahoto. Ana iya cewa CIM babban sashi ne na CIMS, wanda zai iya samar da bayanan da ake buƙata don duk tsarin samarwa, lokaci da sarrafa shuka. Babban maƙasudin CIM, wanda har yanzu yana ci gaba, shine a sami cikakken ikon sarrafa sarrafawa.

Haɓaka aikace -aikacen CIM a masana’antar PCBA a China

A karkashin gabatar da rukunin ayyukan musamman na “863” CIMS na kasa, kasar Sin ta kafa ayyukan aikace -aikacen CIMS da yawa a masana’antar kera injuna. Ayyukan Kayan Aiki na Beijing da Jami’ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Huazhong sun sami lambar yabo ta CIMS ta Duniya da lambar yabo ta Aikace -aikacen, wanda ke nuni da cewa kasar Sin ta shiga matakin farko na kasa da kasa a bincike da ci gaban CIMS. Koyaya, babu ainihin aiwatar da aikin CIMS a masana’antar kera samfuran lantarki.

Kwanan nan, ana karɓar fasahar SMT cikin hanzari a masana’antar PBCA a China. A cikin ‘yan shekarun nan, an gabatar da dubban sabbin hanyoyin samar da aikin sarrafa kai na SMT. Waɗannan kayan aikin layin kayan aikin kayan aikin sarrafa kansa ne na sarrafa kwamfuta, wanda ke haifar da yanayi mai kyau ga masana’antar PCBA don aiwatar da aikin CIMS.

Dangane da takamaiman yanayin masana’antar PCBA a China, ana karɓar gogewa da darussan aiwatar da CIMS a masana’antar injin a cikin ‘yan shekarun nan, kuma aiwatar da aikin CIMS a masana’antar PCBA ba lallai ba ne abin rufe fuska, amma mabuɗin shine aikace -aikacen CIM. Aikace-aikacen fasahar CIM a cikin masana’antar PCBA yana ba da damar kamfanoni su sami halayen keɓaɓɓu iri-iri da kuma samar da tsari mai ƙarfi, yana inganta ikon kamfanoni don amsa canjin kasuwa cikin sauri, don haka yana haɓaka gasa na kamfanoni a cikin manyan sikelin duniya.

Wannan sashe yana bayyana mashahurin software na CIM

Mashahurin software na CIM na duniya ya haɗa da CIMBridge na Kamfanin Mitron, C-Technologies ‘C-Link, Unicam’s Unicam, Fabmaster’s Fabmaster, Fuji’s F4G, da Panasonic’s Pamacim duk suna da ayyuka iri ɗaya. Daga cikin su, Mitron da Fabmaster suna da ƙarfin ƙarfi da rabon kasuwa mafi girma, Unicam da C-Link suna ɗaukar matsayi na biyu, F4G da Pamacim suna da ƙarancin ayyuka, galibi don cimma canjin bayanan CAD/CAM da daidaiton layin samarwa, waɗanda masana’antun kayan aiki suka haɓaka. kayan aikin su, amma ba aikace -aikace da yawa ba.

Mitron yana da cikakkun ayyuka, galibi sun haɗa da kayayyaki guda bakwai: CB/EXPORT, nazarin kera; CB/SHIRIN, SHIRIN samarwa; CB/PRO, kimantawar samarwa, inganta samarwa, samar da bayanan fayil na samarwa; CB/GWAJI/GABATARWA; CB/TRACE, bin diddigin tsarin samarwa; CB/PQM, sarrafa ingancin sarrafawa; CB/DOC, samar da rahoton samarwa da sarrafa takaddar samarwa.

Fabmaster yana da fa’idodi a cikin gwaji, gami da nazarin sauƙaƙewa, daidaiton lokacin masana’anta na SMD, ƙirar fayil ɗin aikin aiki, ƙirar shimfiɗar allurar allura, nuna gazawar sassan da bin diddigin layi.

Unicam yana aiki iri ɗaya da Mitron, kodayake ƙaramin kamfani ne kuma baya tallata samfuransa kamar na Mitron. Babban kayan aikinta sune: UNICAM, UNIDOC, U/TEST, FACTORY ADVISOR, PROCESS TOOLS.

Siffar aikace -aikacen software na CIM a gida da waje

Kodayake har yanzu CIM tana kan ci gaba da haɓakawa, an yi amfani da ita sosai a Turai da Amurka, yawancin masana’antun PCBA sun gabatar da masana’antar haɗa kwamfuta. Universal da Philips, mashahuran masana’antun kayan aikin taro na duniya, suna amfani da software na Mitron don haɗin tsarin. Masana’antar Dovatron, mai ƙera kwangila a Amurka, tana da jimlar layukan samarwa na SMT 9, ban da na atomatik, layukan samarwa da hannu, ta amfani da software na Unicam da Mitron don haɗawa da sarrafa bayanai na tsarin. Layin taron PCB na Fuji USA yana ɗaukar software na Unicam CIM don gane haɗin kwamfuta da samar da sarrafawa.

A Asiya, Fabmaster yana da kaso mafi girma na kasuwa, kuma kason kasuwa a Taiwan ya fi kashi 80%. Tescon, wani kamfani na Japan da muka saba da shi, ya yi nasarar amfani da software na Fabmaster don gane haɗin bayanai na layin taro na PCB.

A cikin kasar Sin, da wuya a shigar da software na CIM cikin layin taro na PCB. Binciken kan aikace -aikacen CIM a PCBA ya fara. Ma’aikatar Tsaro na Kamfanin Sadarwar Fiberhome tana jagorantar gabatar da tsarin haɗin gwiwa na CAD/CAM a cikin layin SMT, yana ganin juyawa ta atomatik daga bayanan CAD zuwa CAM da shirye -shiryen atomatik na injin SMT. Kuma yana iya samar da shirin gwaji ta atomatik.