Ukuze unciphise i- I-PCB Assembly yenza izindleko futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, abakhiqizi bemboni ye-PCB bethulwe eminyakeni yamuva, ubuchwepheshe obuhlanganisiwe bokukhiqiza (CIM) phakathi kohlelo lwe-CAD design kanye nolayini bomhlangano we-PCB ukusungula ukuhlanganiswa kwemininingwane yemvelo nokwabelana, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuguqulwa kusuka ekwakhiweni ekwenzeni izinto, ukubona ukuhlanganiswa kwendlela yokulawula inqubo yokukhiqiza umkhiqizo, Ngakho-ke, imikhiqizo kagesi enezindleko eziphansi, ikhwalithi ephezulu nokwethenjelwa okuphezulu kungatholakala ngokushesha.

Hlanganisa i-CIM ne-PCB

Emkhakheni we-PCBA, i-CIM wuhlelo lolwazi lokukhiqiza olungenamaphepha olususelwa kunethiwekhi yamakhompiyutha ne-database, engathuthukisa ikhwalithi, amandla kanye nokukhishwa komhlangano wesifunda. Ingalawula futhi iqaphe izinto zomugqa womhlangano njengomshini wokuphrinta wesikrini, umshini wokuhambisa, umshini we-SMT, umshini wokufaka, imishini yokuhlola nokulungisa indawo yokusebenza. Inemisebenzi elandelayo:

1. Umsebenzi oyisisekelo we-CIM ukuhlanganiswa kwe-CAD / CAM ukubona ukuguqulwa okuzenzakalelayo kwemininingwane ye-CAD kwimininingwane yokukhiqiza edingwa yimishini yokukhiqiza, okungukuthi, ukubona izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo nokubona kalula ukuguqulwa komkhiqizo. Izinguquko kumkhiqizo ziboniswa ngokuzenzakalela ezinhlelweni zemishini, idatha yokuhlola, kanye nemibhalo ngaphandle kokuhlela uhlelo ngalunye, okusho ukuthi ukuguqulwa komkhiqizo obejwayele ukuthatha amahora noma izinsuku kungasetshenziswa ngemizuzu.

I-2, ihlinzeka ngamathuluzi wokuhlaziya wokuhlola nokuhlola, ukuya emnyangweni wokuklama kufayela le-CAD ukuze kuhlaziywe i-manufacturability, kuzoba ukwephula imithetho yezinkinga zempendulo ye-SMT ekwakhiweni kohlelo, ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kobunjiniyela kanye nohlelo lokukhiqiza, ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwezinga lempumelelo, amathuluzi wokuhlaziya okungenzeka anganikeza umklami isilinganiso esiphelele sombiko wokuhlaziya ongalinganiswa, Assist development engineer to complete necessary pre-production corrections.

3. Hlela ishejuli yokukhiqiza futhi wandise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza nokuhlangana ngokuhlaziya okuphelele nokucutshungulwa kwemingcele efana nemikhiqizo ezohlanganiswa, isilinganiso sokuhlala komshini nezidingo zomjikelezo wokulethwa. I-CIM ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlela masishane kwesikhashana noma ukucubungula amasu esitshalo isikhathi eside.

4. Balance and process optimization of production line. Isici esiyinhloko se-CIM ukufeza ukwenziwa kwenhlangano ngokulinganisa ngokuzenzakalela ukulayishwa komkhiqizo, ukuhlungwa, ukusatshalaliswa nokufakwa kwezinto, nejubane lemishini, elingabeka izingxenye ezithile kumishini efanelekile noma zisebenzise inqubo yokubamba ngesandla.

Ngokufingqa, i-CIM ingaqapha yonke inqubo yomhlangano nezinga lekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Uma kunenkinga, i-CIM ingakwazi ukuphendula imininingwane ku-opharetha noma kunjiniyela wokucubungula futhi ikhombise indawo eqondile yenkinga. Amathuluzi wokuhlaziya wezibalo athatha futhi ahlaziye idatha ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza ngesikhathi sangempela, kunokulinda ukuthi kukhiqizwe umbiko. Kungashiwo ukuthi i-CIM iyingxenye esemqoka ye-CIMS, enganikeza ngemininingwane edingekayo kukho konke ukuhlela kokukhiqiza, isikhathi nokuphathwa kwezitshalo. Umgomo oyisisekelo we-CIM, osathuthuka, ukuthola ukulawulwa kokukhiqiza okuhlanganiswe ngokuphelele.

Ukusheshisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-CIM embonini ye-PCBA e-China

Ngaphansi kokugqugquzela iqembu likazwelonke le- “863” CIMS elikhethekile, iChina isungule amaphrojekthi amaningi wokusebenza we-CIMS embonini yokukhiqiza imishini. IBeijing Machine Tool Works kanye neHuazhong University of Science and Technology banqobe i-International CIMS Promotion and Application Award ngokulandelana, okukhombisa ukuthi iChina ingene ezingeni elihamba phambili emhlabeni jikelele ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kweCIMS. Kodwa-ke, akukho ukuqaliswa kwangempela kwephrojekthi ye-CIMS embonini yokukhiqiza umkhiqizo we-elekthronikhi.

Muva nje, ubuchwepheshe be-SMT bamukelwa ngokushesha embonini ye-PBCA eChina. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kwethulwe izinkulungwane zezintambo ezithuthukisiwe zokukhiqizwa kwama-SMT. Le mishini yolayini wokukhiqiza imishini ezilawulwa ngekhompyutha ngokuyisisekelo, edala izimo ezincomekayo zomkhakha we-PCBA ukusebenzisa iphrojekthi yeCIMS.

Ngenxa yesimo esithile semboni ye-PCBA eChina, ulwazi kanye nezifundo zokuqaliswa kwe-CIMS embonini yemishini eminyakeni yamuva ziyamukelwa, futhi ukuqaliswa kwephrojekthi ye-CIMS embonini ye-PCBA akuyona imaski, kepha ukhiye ukusetshenziswa I-CIM. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-CIM embonini ye-PCBA kunika amandla amabhizinisi ukuba abe nezici zokukhiqizwa kweqoqo lezinhlobonhlobo nokuguquguquka, kuthuthukisa ikhono lamabhizinisi ukuphendula ekushintsheni kwezimakethe ngokushesha, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ukuncintisana kwamabhizinisi ekukhiqizweni okukhulu komhlaba wonke.

Lesi sigaba sichaza isoftware ethandwayo ye-CIM

Isoftware yeCIM edume umhlaba wonke ifaka kakhulu i-CIMBridge yeMitron Company, CAE Technologies’ C-Link, Unicam’s Unicam, Fabmaster’s Fabmaster, Fuji’s F4G, and Panasonic’s Pamacim all have roughly the same basic functions. Among them, Mitron and Fabmaster have stronger strength and higher market share, Unicam and C-Link take second place, F4G and Pamacim have fewer functions, mainly to achieve CAD/CAM data conversion and production line balance, which are developed by equipment manufacturers for their equipment, but not many applications.

IMitron inemisebenzi ephelele kakhulu, ifaka phakathi amamojula ayisikhombisa: i-CB / EXPORT, ukuhlaziywa kwe-manufacturability; I-CB / UHLELO, UHLELO lokukhiqiza; I-CB / PRO, ukuhlolwa kokukhiqizwa, ukukhiqizwa kokukhiqizwa, ukukhiqizwa kwefayela ledatha; I-CB / TEST / UKUHLOLA; I-CB / TRACE, ukulandelela inqubo yokukhiqiza; I-CB / PQM, ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi yokukhiqiza; I-CB / DOC, ukukhiqizwa kombiko wokukhiqiza nokuphathwa kwemibhalo yokukhiqiza.

I-Fabmaster inezinzuzo ekuhlolweni, kufaka phakathi ukuhlaziywa kwesilinganiso, ibhalansi yesikhathi sokukhiqiza se-SMD, ukukhiqizwa kwefayela lomsebenzi we-plug-in, ukuklanywa kombhede wenaliti, ukukhonjiswa kwezingxenye zokuhluleka nokulandelwa komugqa.

I-Unicam isebenza ngokufana neMitron, yize iyinkampani encane futhi ayikhangisi ngemikhiqizo yayo njengoMitron. Amamojula ayo asebenzayo yilawa: UNICAM, UNIDOC, U / TEST, FACTORY ADVISOR, PROCESS TOOLS.

Sibutsetelo sezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-CIM software ekhaya naphesheya

Yize i-CIM isathuthukiswa futhi isenziwa ngcono, isetshenziswe kakhulu eYurophu nase-United States, iningi labakhiqizi be-PCBA lethule ukukhiqizwa okuhlanganiswe ngamakhompyutha. I-Universal nePhilips, abakhiqizi bezinto zomhlangano abadume umhlaba wonke, basebenzisa isoftware kaMitron ukuhlanganisa uhlelo. Ifektri iDovatron, umkhiqizi wenkontileka e-United States, unengqikithi yemigqa yokukhiqiza eyi-9 ye-SMT, ngokungeziwe kulayini abazenzekelayo, abasebenza ngentambo yokukhiqiza, besebenzisa i-Unicam neMitron software yokuhlanganiswa kolwazi lwesistimu nokulawulwa. Ulayini womhlangano we-PCB weFuji USA usebenzisa isoftware ye-Unicam CIM ukubona ukuhlanganiswa kwekhompyutha nokulawula ukukhiqizwa.

E-Asia, iFabmaster inesabelo semakethe esiphakeme kakhulu, kanti isabelo sayo semakethe eTaiwan singaphezu kwama-80%. I-Tescon, inkampani yaseJapan esijwayelene nayo, isebenzise ngempumelelo isoftware kaFabmaster ukubona ukuhlanganiswa kolwazi komugqa womhlangano we-PCB.

Ezwekazini laseChina, isoftware yeCIM ayifakwanga kulayini womhlangano we-PCB. Ucwaningo ngohlelo lwe-CIM ku-PCBA seluqalile. ISystem Department of Fiberhome Communication Company iyahola ekwethuleni uhlelo oluhlanganisiwe lwe-CAD / CAM kulayini wayo we-SMT, ibone ukuguqulwa okuzenzakalelayo kusuka kudatha ye-CAD iye kwi-CAM kanye nohlelo oluzenzakalelayo lomshini we-SMT. Futhi ingakhiqiza ngokuzenzakalela uhlelo lokuhlola.