International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) dia fikambanana manara-penitra manerantany izay misy komity teknika avy amin’ny firenena maro. Ny fenitra nasionaly an’i Shina dia miorina amin’ny fenitra IEC, izay iray amin’ireo fenitra iraisam-pirenena mandroso ao PCB sy ny sahan’ substrate mifandraika amin’ny fampandrosoana haingana. Ny fahafantarana ny PCB sy ireo fitaovana mifandraika amin’izany mba hanamorana ny mifanohitra amin’ny haitao fampahalalana mahazatra IEC, hampiroborobo ny fivoaran’ny haitao fanaovana pirinty vita pirinty izay haingana indrindra mifanaraka amin’ny fenitra iraisampirenena, io no ho zana-tsipika mahomby PCB IEC amin’izao fotoana izao (foil sheet), PCB, PCB ireo fitaovana mifandraika amin’ny fenitra ara-teknika, ny fenitry ny fomban’ny fomba fitsapana resahina ao amin’ny fampahalalana sy ny fanitsiana nohavaozina dia toy izao:

Fitsipika fomba fitsapana PCB sy substrate:

1. IEC61189-1 (1997-03): Fomba fanandramana fitaovana elektronika, rafitra sy singa mifamatotra —- Fizarana 1: Fomba sy fomba fiasa amin’ny ankapobeny.

2. IEC61189 (1997-04) Fomba fitsapana ho an’ny fitaovana elektronika, rafitra sy singa mifandray —- Fizarana 2: Fomba fanandramana ho an’ireo fitaovana misy rafitra mifandray izay nohavaozina voalohany tamin’ny Janoary 2000

3. IEC61189-3 (1997-04) Fitaovana elektronika Fomba fanandramana, rafitra sy singa mifamatotra —- Fizarana 3: Rafitra mifandray (tabilao pirinty) Fomba fitsapana Nohavaozina voalohany tamin’ny Jolay 1999.

4. IEC60326-2 (1994-04) Birao voatonta —- Fizarana ii; Ny fomba fitsapana dia novaina voalohany tamin’ny Jona 1992.

Fitsipika mifandraika amin’ny PCB

1. IEC61249-5-1 (1995-11) Fitaovana mifandraika amin’ny rafitra —- – Fizarana 5: Famaritana ho an’ny foil conductive tsy misy sarimihetsika sy sary mihetsika —- – Fizarana 1: Varahina varahina (ampiasaina amin’ny fanamboarana substrates mitafy varahina)

2. IEC61249-5-4 (1996-06) Kitapo vita pirinty sy fitaovana hafa mifandraika —- ampahany 5: Famaritana ho an’ny foil conductive tsy misy sarimihetsika sy sarimihetsika conductive —- Fizarana 4; Ranomainty konductive.

3. IEC61249-7- (1995-04) Fitaovana mifandraika amin’ny rafitra —- – Fizarana 7: Famaritana ho fanakanana ireo akora fototra —- – Fizarana 1: Copper / ingots / varahina.

Iec61249-8-7 (1996-04) Fitaovana mifandraika amin’ny rafitra —- – Fizarana 8: Famaritana ho an’ny sarimihetsika tsy mitarika conductive —- – Fizarana 7: Fanoratana marika.

IEC61249 88 (1997-06) Fitaovana fampifandraisana mifandraika —- – Fizarana 8: Famaritana ho an’ny horonantsary sy famonoana tsy mitarika —- – Fizarana 8: Famonoana polymer maharitra

Fitsipika vita pirinty

1. IEC60326-4 (1996-12) Kitapo vita pirinty — – Fizarana 4: Vato multilayer henjana anatiny —- famaritana ambany.

2. IEC60326-4-1 (1996-12) pirinty vita pirinty– Fizarana 4: Vata pirinty multilayer anatiny an-tsipiriany —- Famaritana ambany —- Fizarana 1: famaritana antsipiriany momba ny fahaiza-manao- Ny haavo A, B, C.

3. IEC60326-3 (1991-05) pirinty vita pirinty — Fizarana 3: Drafitra pirinty sy fampiasana ampiasaina.

4. IEC60326-4 (1980-01) pirinty vita pirinty — Fizarana IV: famaritana pirinty iraisana tokana (ny fenitra dia nohavaozina voalohany tamin’ny Novambra 1989).

5. IEC60326-5 (1980-01) pirinty vita pirinty — Fizarana 5: Famaritana ny takelaka pirinty iraisana sy roa sosona misy lavaka metaly (novaina voalohany tamin’ny 1989).

Ec60326-7 (1981-01) Birao vita pirinty — Fizarana 7: Sora-by vita amin’ny paositra miolikolika sy roa sosona tsy misy lavaka metaly (novaina voalohany tamin’ny Novambra 1989).

Ec60326-8 (1981-01) Birao vita pirinty — Fizarana 8: Famaritana ho an’ny takelaka vita pirinty miovaova amin’ny lafiny iray sy roa sosona misy lavaka metaly (novaina voalohany tamin’ny Novambra 1989).

Ec60326-9 (1981-03) Birao vita pirinty — Fizarana 9: Famaritana ho an’ny takelaka vita pirinty miovaova amin’ny lafiny iray sy roa sosona misy lavaka metaly (novaina voalohany tamin’ny Novambra 1989).

Ec60326-9 (1981-03) Birao vita pirinty — Fizarana X: Hentitra – Sora-pirinty vita pirinty roa sosona misy lavaka metaly (novaina voalohany tamin’ny Novambra 1989).

Ec60326-11 (1991-03) Birao vita pirinty — Fizarana 11: Vola vita pirinty matevina marobe matevina misy lavaka metaly

Ec60326-12 (1992-08) Kitapo vita pirinty — Fizarana 12: Famaritana ho an’ny latabatra misy laminasiana Monolithic (vokatra vita pirinty vita pirinty marobe).