Kule PCBInkqubo yoyilo olusisiseko, i-PCB, amaqela oomatshini kunye nokuthengwa kwempahla basebenza ngokuzimeleyo kude kube kwinqanaba lokudibanisa ukuhlanganisa umsebenzi kunye, okwenza ukuba kubize ukusebenza kwakhona ukuba kukho into engalinganiyo okanye engazifezekisiyo iimfuno zeendleko.

Oku kusebenze kakuhle iminyaka emininzi. Kodwa umxube wemveliso uyatshintsha, ngo-2014 ibona utshintsho olukhulu kwindlela yoyilo lwe-PCB, kwaye u-2015 kulindeleke ukuba abone ngakumbi ukwamkelwa kwale ndlela.

Makhe siqwalasele i-chip-level chip (SoC) ecosystem kunye nokupakishwa kwemveliso. I-Socs inefuthe elinamandla kwinkqubo yoyilo lwezixhobo.

Ngokusebenza okuninzi okudityaniswe kwi-chip enye ye-SoC, edityaniswa neempawu zesicelo esithile, iinjineli zingasebenzisa uyilo lwesalathiso ukwenza uphando kunye nophuhliso. Iimveliso ezininzi okwangoku zisebenzisa uyilo lwesalathiso se-SoC kunye nokwahlula uyilo olusekwe kubo.

Kwelinye icala, ukupakishwa kwemveliso okanye uyilo lwembonakalo kuye kwaba yinto ebalulekileyo kukhuphiswano kwaye sikwabona ngakumbi nangakumbi ubunzima beemilo neeengile.

Abathengi bafuna iimveliso ezincinci, ezipholileyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba cramming PCBS ezincinci kwiibhokisi ezincinci ezinamathuba amancinci okusilela.

Kwelinye icala, uyilo lwereferensi esekwe kwintlalontle yenza ukuba inkqubo yoyilo lwehardware ibe lula, kodwa ezi zoyilo zisadinga ukungena kwigobolondo yoyilo, efuna ulungelelwaniso olusondeleyo nentsebenziswano phakathi kwemigaqo yoyilo eyahlukeneyo.

Umzekelo, ityala linokuthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa ii-PCBS ezimbini endaweni yoyilo lwebhodi enye, kwimeko apho ukucwangciswa kwe-PCB kuya kudityaniswa kuyilo olusisiseko semveliso.

Oku kubeka umceli mngeni omkhulu kwizixhobo zangoku ze-PCB 2D. Ukusikelwa umda kwesixhobo esikhoyo ngoku sezixhobo ze-PCB zezi:

Olu qeqesho loyilo oluninzi kunye nenkqubo yoyilo lwentsebenzo eyimveliso yindlela eyahluke ngokupheleleyo. Ukuvela kwezinto ezinokhuphiswano kunye nokungakwazi kweendlela ze-PCB-ukuhambelana nenkqubela phambili kuyityhalela phambili indlela, efuna inkqubo yokusebenzisana kunye nokuphendula ngakumbi.

Into ephambili kuyilo lwe-centric yemveliso kukuba ukuqinisekiswa kwayo kuyilo luvumela iinkampani ukuba ziphendule ngokukhawuleza kwiimfuno ezintsha, eziyinkimbinkimbi zemveliso. I-Architecture yibhulorho phakathi kweemfuno zemveliso kunye noyilo oluneenkcukacha- kwaye yile nto inika iimveliso ithuba elikhuphisanayo ukuba bayila kakuhle.

Phambi koyilo oluneenkcukacha, uyilo lweemveliso olucetywayo luqala luhlolisiswe phantsi kweendlela zokuyila ezininzi ukumisela ukuba ziyahlangabezana neemfuno.

Izinto ezifuna ukuphononongwa zibandakanya ubungakanani, ubunzima, iindleko, ukumila kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso entsha, zingaphi ii-PCBS ezifunekayo nokuba zinokufakwa na kwindlu eyilelweyo.

Izizathu ezongezelelekileyo abavelisi banokufikelela kwiindleko kunye nokonga ixesha ngokusebenzisa indlela yoyilo lweemveliso ezibandakanya:

I-2D / 3D uyilo lweebhodi ezininzi kunye nokumiliselwa kwangaxeshanye;

Ukungenisa / ukuthumela ngaphandle iimodeli ze-STEP ezijongwe ukungafuneki nokungahambelani;

Uyilo lweemodyuli (ukusetyenziswa kwakhona koyilo);

Ukuphucula unxibelelwano phakathi kokunikezelwa kweetyathanga.

Obu buchule benza ukuba iinkampani zikwazi ukucinga kwinqanaba lemveliso kunye nokwandisa inzuzo yazo kukhuphiswano.