Njira zotsukira zopangira bolodi losinthasintha

1. Direct metallization (DMS): ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) imapezeka mu mankhwala amadzimadzi amadzimadzi ngati wothandizira, ndipo opanga makina osindikiza ambiri alibe ukadaulo wobwezeretsa ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, ndiye kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amkuwa Mpweya ndi ochepa. Pakadali pano, njira yotsogola kwambiri ndiyo njira yachindunji yachitsulo (DMS) yopanda mankhwala amkuwa. M’malo mwake, ufa wabwino wa kaboni umviikidwa ndikutenthedwa pakhoma loboola kuti apange gawo loyenda. Pambuyo poyika yaying’ono, maziko a kaboni pamphindi wamkuwa amachotsedwa, ndipo chokhacho chokhacho chomwe chimasungidwa pamakina osayendetsa (otetezera gawo la epoxy resin) mkati mwa khoma labowo, kenako nkuwasanja mwachindunji. Potanthauzira munthawi yomweyo, zida zatsopano zotsekedwa zidagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma electroplating. Poyerekeza ndi bafa yamagetsi yosinthira magetsi, kutulutsa kwa zinyalala kunja kunachepetsedwa ndi zoposa 95%, kutulutsa kwa zimbudzi kunachepetsedwa pafupifupi 1/3, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zoipitsa m’madzi otayika kunali kotsika. Nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa chakumveka bwino kwa zida ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa zida zotsalira za wokakamiza kulowa usilikali, kuipitsa phokoso kumachepa kwambiri.

2. Njira yoyera yosanjikiza malata: kugwiritsa ntchito makina osanjikiza amtini m’malo mwazitsulo zothira malata kumatha kuthetsa kuipitsa kwa lead. Malinga ndi makulidwe a tini wokutira wosanjikiza wa bolodi wapa dera 10 m, kuchuluka kwa lead mu 1t zinyalala zamadzimadzi ndi 18 ~ 20 kg. Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa malata ochotsa zinyalala 52.1t / a, zotulutsa zotsogola zitha kuchepetsedwa ndi 937.8 ~ 104.0kg / a.

3. Zimbudzi zotulutsidwa zitha kuchepetsedwa ndi 80% poyerekeza ndi njira yachikhalidwe, kuchepetsa zovuta komanso mtengo wamankhwala ochotsera. Mugawo lamakampani omwe akutukuka komanso gawo lotsuka madzi, ma rollers oyamwa madzi ndi mipeni ya mpweya yakhazikitsidwa, kuti wopanga mapulogalamuwo azitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu thanki yomwe ikukula ndipo potaziyamu wa carbonate yemwe amatulutsidwa ndi zimbudzi zachepetsedwa. Malo otulutsa utsi amaperekedwa ndi malo ogulitsira utsi, omwe amalumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi payipi ya utsi wa utsi nthawi ya utsi, ndipo mpweya wa utsi umalowa m’malo azachipatala kupewa kutayikira. Nthawi yomweyo, madzi ochokera kutsuka komaliza kwa wopanga mapulogalamuwa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mgawo lotsekemera, ndikupulumutsa madzi ambiri abwino.

4. Zida zotsekedwa kwathunthu: gawo la makutidwe ndi okosijeni limatenga zida zonse zotsekedwa, ndipo mpweya wambiri wakusefukira ukupitilira 95% poyerekeza ndi thanki yakuda yakuda. Gawo lakumaso la makinawa lili ndi uvuni wouma. Poyerekeza ndi mzere wakuda wopatukana ndi uvuni, mafuta omwe amatha kutayidwa amatha kusonkhanitsidwa ndikuchiritsidwa bwino ndikuchepetsa kusefukira kwake. Zipangizazi zimakhala ndi zotulutsa zomveka bwino, ndipo chida chokhazikitsira chomenyera chikakamizo chimatha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa phokoso.

5. Kusintha chomenyeracho: Kusinthira pachithandara ndikuphimba chomangira ndi malata kumatha kupititsa patsogolo nthawi yayitali posintha thanki ya nitric acid yankho la poyambira kuchokera ku 2D / nthawi kufika pa 7d / nthawi, ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa kwa zimbudzi.

6. Kugwiritsa ntchito nitric acid m’malo mwa fluoroboric acid: kugwiritsa ntchito nitric acid m’malo mwa fluoroboric acid kuchotsa malata kumatha kuthetsa kuipitsa kwa fluorine.

7. Kugwiritsa ntchito kupanga CAD ndi kujambula zithunzi: kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa CAD ndi kupanga chithunzi kumatha kukonza utoto wazithunzi ndikuchepetsa zinyalala ndi kuipitsa mbale yazithunzi.

8. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo waukadaulo wa laser: kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa laser wowonera kungapulumutse njira yopangira zithunzi, kuti tipewe kuwononga ndi kuipitsa zithunzi zoyipa.